Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f153940e5af2424…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.4 KB Created: 2021-07-17 09:24:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 4b042cc92b86f521a4d49c14c4fe52c3 SHA-1: 32c1d28740117862b3260c50ddf45b3cba55a0d6 SHA-256: 9f153940e5af242458fab3d61deb06bd7c617184ab70aefbcdb912f75fadc89d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c885d6ac7ab---92129522737.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://abogarestudio.com/userfiles/file/guxixujed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimhoatra.vn/upload/fckimagesfile/mukenupelire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waberry1969.com/clients/877040/File/maworowuwivabuluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b74cd15e9c4---tebab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scuderia512.com/js/upload/files/lasoxibupetikonurinon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kcobafl.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zogopuwadukalak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://av-jet.ru/userfiles/file/56607209914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanda-commerce.hr/userfiles/file/2740951032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a1f0cbb9c2---24039316855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://debo-fit.be/userfiles/file///62337302702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a8d08660bdf93a3dc7fa592549739b1/zezutisefunivugule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/58837020372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7c11d2fe55---mutaroguzenobedazupiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160712356a970a---14203520973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091b972d55c7---96015974068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepainter.asia/upload/files/34603107912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vngo-cc.vn/cooker/public/files/30310750833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://navliecky.net/userfiles/file/dokulisizajazexuxonom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boothbayharborshipyard.com/userfiles/file/96770662706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afaee5c6a7b---79241951648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharaatlanta.com/sites/default/files/file/momulilubevojawinaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec606bcf207c6ae24d099d38fbb1cad6/bamomiguzabemediv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eccd3e6c3e7---50073183384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dda744f380---3583878640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=personality+number+5PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe06.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE06 10756 bytes
SHA-256: 00cfa68f2446af0ae92bbd10d74c81f76c276b4edaa7ddd4ba0958956e0f35aa
font_01_sfnt_off000116da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116DA 16868 bytes
SHA-256: 68466a42bdfa786c8eb249dcc549e71ebb68459471225ecb9f93072e9d9f7151
font_02_sfnt_off000142de.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x142DE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1