Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9f07e3a718f9dce8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.0 KB Created: 2021-07-03 15:33:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 344290dd3ae47774b8db9328dc6417ce SHA-1: 3a7c8bbd17c0f0c6fc561dfc9d4a2020c32957f3 SHA-256: 9f07e3a718f9dce8a522916639fe1d4f0d8336e95e302f8bfea59da7eefa1798
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file is a PDF identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. These links likely serve as a distribution mechanism for phishing or further malware, aligning with a spearphishing attachment attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8839fc7c07---xigibekesowudemedozogif.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kayapaliinsaat.net/file/sitozizirigamaxud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085bbb3dfacb---98526656269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yaqeen-eg.com/userfiles/file/susomusafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agenbenangbandung.net/file/47713151762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casier-a-bouteilles.com/file/murev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iiml-pgpsm.in/ckfinder/uploads/userfiles/files/32504451254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-27/20210627213830891975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inter-travel.hu/_user/file/92684157677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callmarkinvestments.com/callmark/files/18294718366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remont-etalon.ru/upload/files/40587899402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba8ba4dddf8---56692390268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ada649b26fb---53302069340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b3bc3c3c11ef8f0ad28497769818467/zigozefoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://horlickhigh61.com/clients/a/ab/ab3fb267cc30d45b98f460a20cee0b8d/File/wiruwit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forumhotel.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3rt5jg4tte9h6eltu9dlm9hrq0/66387353900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e29db33f2e---dubuxudefuxexuwelez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traditionsradio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bmo685hl7jhqgkd7ph7a5anl15/34447052168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffaf9226c1a5d1789ad81beaae7b19c5/fuvusuvafanezojuxise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e66bd7cedf---59043057240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e95d71dbbb---44146509302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://airshow-bg.com/file/76750031077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=the+witcher+3+the+gangs+of+novigradPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d436.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD436 10996 bytes
SHA-256: 8b0e413511d14fe29476e1d260e0980babb41cb9f43f62894d48796df50e899b
font_01_sfnt_off0000edab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDAB 17872 bytes
SHA-256: 3541f49b4f25e16f97638b888beaba2dccaf0b68a29e9003002480e3e75e756e
font_02_sfnt_off00011af4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AF4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1