Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9eef42446ae5d197…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.5 KB Created: 2021-09-07 07:27:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 561f0d6083efde84071070c5d05f05b0 SHA-1: 1431a2857d686d18151d7ea74465dd499c4474b1 SHA-256: 9eef42446ae5d19768fdc90478fb41110a1ba465c974449b5cfecba185b6244c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, with multiple heuristics indicating it's a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. The embedded URLs suggest a phishing or malware distribution attempt, likely delivered as a spearphishing attachment. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure and URL patterns are indicative of malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=epidemiologia+pdf+oms PDF link annotation
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5b1da59460---gusadamobedagudopozuxuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f9c60395945---bapefatewunutej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbiotovn.com/Images_upload/files/86302741179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g7p7eeqbsa6ia3en5ujkenhvgl/56126649656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aqcons.vn/upload/files/62172790104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://villatoscana-pi.it/userfiles/file/41719738049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607940908dc54---dasuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drshapard.com/clients/73598/File/fisekixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miyozenemeryville.com/uploads/files/tebewewenajabukiviraza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ficsllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed4fp1hqespjsc74c91idk95rj/22832545889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d634acd462c---vazojusezibowunedovaboxab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fafad0dd15---12965128951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbf4d725860859dcc2d56b91af0738a2/wusepew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nisahanpin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/78014513298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5ac8ccb408---85423679244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cartopack.be/Images/file/48552944564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c41bf03da5b---47652264177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.c-l-r-p.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50217578006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a72dbc5acc5b04289652a615e24c345/vopurefedopurelewoveruwes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f976.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF976 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011188.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11188 17232 bytes
SHA-256: 28c1dd7c4fbde77fbd51dcbb41446b722479a3dcb5b41a86b84b619774cb6aba
font_02_sfnt_off00013db1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13DB1 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 24f3c67b5191e9fff6d84ebc29aaf59f86a303327c881331dc434e223990d490