Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9ea9f2fc73e46dc4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

33.3 KB
MD5: 33f8b0475d215aa60b19ca2856bddda1 SHA-1: 6de6f864cddd8d597c780c845e99417348c623e8 SHA-256: 9ea9f2fc73e46dc485a0e6f5105722aac05c91b080d0cd8ede0cbd44c1a813f9
132 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204 User Execution

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and utilizes PDF filters with exploit indicators, suggesting an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities. The critical heuristic 'EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV' indicates that an extracted artifact, 'javascript_obj0012_000.js', was detected as 'Win.Trojan.Agent-36103'. This strongly suggests the JavaScript is designed to download and execute a secondary malicious payload. The presence of XFA forms and AcroForm buttons further supports the exploitation vector.

Heuristics 10

  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PSSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
8c08d0f6d0675ca6140d84b243d21d35fbb548cdf0b7cd38918490c281edf950
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x3CB 27488 bytes
javascript_obj0012_000.js
78af367b94c1fbc884572a85f9e28b3df7413cb8e4adf783519ae4588a1de39c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0xEFA 8387 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Agent-36103
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).