Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9ea1692d7bc17c0b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 12:51:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: b5050eb5e5a8639eafeb1ca561ad869c SHA-1: e1bd5c46990f8bc78e28d6180b95cccbc1448448 SHA-256: 9ea1692d7bc17c0bd0fac465ee0466e57b2976e357f660358c8ea62fcbd60cae
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised websites, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this, indicating the use of compromised infrastructure for hosting malicious files. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure points to a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fdc0ac517c7---wazitevu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://backyardreleaf.ca/clients/6/6a/6a4eaaf8452764cb6fc14c9064ed0c71/File/5894341016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://charivne.info/images/file/kopojebefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec4320c7976---95720853245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbsinternationalschool.org/sbsisnew/userfiles/file/94513811424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://barrierball.cl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51585650576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/ganuwojozefujad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afb070af9a4---sogisibip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pradakshinam.com/fck_uploads/file/libaruxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laxycoffee.com/upload/files/desagogoniwaliribik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/23730111615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d03ff9c5e47761a84cd5d0f7659a9414/napujiwizebunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dom4m.de/userfiles/files/gibamofukumesoxuxizep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fixmyhelicopter.com/project-new/christianbook/upload_images/file/tuzinagixunisorisana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bishopsalamatkhokhar.org/userfiles/file/sokitowixurikimobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b31d406f9be---zapetutomer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78f30a661f913feeb7fa120fdc449320/kakujabuwedufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://srihemkuntsahibfgp.org/hemkunt/userfiles/file/jupova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/vopomutoniragerijone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobraukraina.org/sites/all/sites/dobraukraina.org/files/28667272980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yoko-ono.be/images/userfiles/file/jided.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9tusrnrs4bf4fivl894c4abrvq/81490095008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brothersaluminium.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a85a317d317---mizitufotifitabiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://etonbio.com/newsLetters/images/file/lugironanarejimikikosawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=heredity+worksheet+answer+keyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8E8 10584 bytes
SHA-256: fe537810805640aeac1060acb54cf40ce2ee50d99dc1eaca0719790f51000af0
font_01_sfnt_off0000f10f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF10F 17596 bytes
SHA-256: 8684bcb5397f4e9e0838dbc14da275b426bb1cb44a67aa7ca524421ccce35217
font_02_sfnt_off00011e49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E49 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1