Emotet — Office (OOXML) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9e8a6c1be06788f7…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

115.1 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: e9c509154d2e6aa050b566a679f44ca7 SHA-1: bd1b8a4c2cf6a3c4d70ac55da2987eedfdd3e075 SHA-256: 9e8a6c1be06788f7e68f5d7dc8249f8fd67770b7e0c9837dd2dbc9a649948e28
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV with the signature 'Xls.Downloader.EmotetExcel02223-9938902-0', indicating it's an Emotet downloader. The Workbook_Open macro fires, and the script attempts to create a shell object to execute commands. Specifically, it constructs a batch file at 'c:\programdata\jledshf.bat' and a VBScript at 'c:\programdata\tghklsd.vbs'. The script also contains a long, obfuscated string that appears to be a list of URLs, likely for downloading the next stage of the payload. The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and CreateObject calls are strong indicators of malicious intent.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.EmotetExcel02223-9938902-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.EmotetExcel02223-9938902-0
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
df1eb14c222394595c0518b49eec2b55ed9573146c5f1717dedceddd2e199a2b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 12041 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
4a1590071570468f0afb16f7b099085b60eac246608157d0d1dedbe9ec2debe7
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 42496 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.