Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9e87c9ede644c2f9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2021-09-06 04:59:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: eb5e61960fe1fa7bd3f347a869e72e65 SHA-1: 68f36b8026907099737421763bc07aea210ecafb SHA-256: 9e87c9ede644c2f9d7df4e05f0c8d05d833b4962dbdb4f9254d392a22a011470
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. The heuristics indicate that the PDF acts as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised websites, including those hosted on disposable domains and WordPress upload storage. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further payload delivery, contributing to a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=spire+pdf+load+from+stream PDF link annotation
    • https://www.borzabadi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jusilasorevuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906b898aa4b---zuxafideg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://septumdent.com/img/userfiles/files/85736377029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aczelzalog.hu/tmp/45243169283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cincia.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51298517961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kopdesign.nl/userfiles/file/58903324099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e1c1b02ee74---57773138914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mitchelllawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/38524809804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dc5726cc47b28c820fe34e35353ae7bc/xebafaturoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.msjcongregation.org/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27715852490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4fa760c241---13868115302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--xhq021fvrwdth.com/d/files/dobuvejawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/gujubilevoxadewenebafuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fslawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/gedopozax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae0255b4657---lewinoximokirefalujebemur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rittenhousesmiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/898efb5911a40c9a45d667bbd6e3b18a/93452069087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shahnawazonline.com/uploads/files/1444818624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avigailpekelman.com/sites/default/files/file/35795833449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3kj32m3b1gc1bjbujd07d0i77/70325884454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f6d6d1e898---xijavogofube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotstamping.pl/files/file/88994437267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c1a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC1A5 18168 bytes
SHA-256: 3bbd33416269a1aa586a29b47486ac6595ea84bd32473594272bf191e26728e0
font_01_sfnt_off0000f0f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0F3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001090a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1090A 10628 bytes
SHA-256: 5adfa2c7c0b9332eba6e924104b89939b18e71e60f3d38a3ce087cb675ad0936