Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9e77bbc659de149b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-08-02 12:29:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-20
MD5: c05c2e3d5eaa3e30836d73130e8734fa SHA-1: 8596ca340fb753a1af5adeb766b8e5fe9de29377 SHA-256: 9e77bbc659de149bad271e59f83fba0d0dbbf7e2c962ce08f808347c992607f6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a phishing or redirection attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites or download further payloads. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct content-based clues.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nature-revive.org/files/file/panafafobazuvu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinafunnels.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5hui6ujlv52t3ani7tkptr197o/rekeranelej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vimbark.sk/editor_uploads/files/zijete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dj4od1b2rh1msclgtocdi28k96/dumeninolugoxewupit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noblacklist.pro/web/img/podborky/files/14831358418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///gaxevokisizujulewimerox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ejo0akisebrf09hfrn5grnk1ie/lorubaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purefeeling8.com/data/file/bafavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160714730b4561---xonefewoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96ff0eb27f88697f33aa0f2778ddd96a/31290962774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160790831bba3a---99000369644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4ada5b634b---wizogesarodixevak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608444f3d405c---rufajaranoxenabaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3dsami.org/uploadfilefiles/towivazagumixujezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086550f4f9c4---30749258323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samowar.me/upload/file/40293612653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lindopoint.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5919db2ca0820030deaf1b2fa61b6e84/67843145093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nceed.kr/pds/userfiles/files/25528341184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3b5585c88c---kidetomesaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27afc938650c1b4d511549d15fa9eb3c/betizobox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a083ef98c61---mulamuvineru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=american+flag+stands+for+tolerance+questionsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e83e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE83E 16944 bytes
SHA-256: 30c786c0764a7ba3dc6b711863992b6b94e1384b758eece6266b7a7b2e086865
font_01_sfnt_off00011436.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11436 11044 bytes
SHA-256: 78a3114980a010dfea65414d59889b163e488a161e2eb1068c606cc411a91229
font_02_sfnt_off00012d6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D6D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1