Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9e442b18916e652e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.9 KB Created: 2021-09-01 15:01:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: a13a5f2a2270d8d2bfb23d7949d17e2c SHA-1: d4c421e2c3fccf66eeb875ec8676e8ebd30e1151 SHA-256: 9e442b18916e652ebcf270c3342cb81dfa6e8b431cad4b94cc11c6aea0c43378
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, and exhibits characteristics of a link farm. Multiple heuristics indicate the PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to lure users to external malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, limiting further analysis of the specific lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://finomisgurukul.com/public_html/userfiles/file/jebitobefagaxeviwamabok.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072a577eaac6---lunobelibugivulomigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://endustriyelkiralama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/npkia2kr8jp7ldim1gqivmmikv/texawevifunamuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agsposure.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2f336fd1810975d76341b066fa772f3/73632980827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dc124352c8a35dd0fd9c1603a7809c7/wovevubakuxerefal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalproductsonline.com/userfiles/file/18465644680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.playitdirect.ca/ckfinder/uploadfiles/files/33193478079.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kcde.kr/userfiles/file/jerime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82453ebe7fda73681a825f6f784a4250/13757064565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fcv-bo.org/data/fcv-bo/userfiles/file/73347826292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-gypsum.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160877ff4c7a89---zagesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608befd6c9b0b---19423577305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myhomeinparis.com/userfiles/files/potetifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pgpartyrentals-decor.com/clients/9/9b/9b45d36a3a4d562467d70d81bd292783/File/dakavanej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terravistahometeam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/207922603cc3a07f253f37872c3a2ae6/torota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stagerightstaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae5ff068f8574a648c1e35bb5abe8a4b/22495484163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://turbooto.vn/upload/files/sejozilinebatelopuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c791fr9a9ovmfkhmum39qiq629/73985451880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mankatomnclassof71.com/clients/e/e0/e0e8961458839910853a12af65841b27/File/xovajufobopaxujubelalozop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7873517c91---jevuxirozikoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://americandeliorder.com/uploads/files/28155423932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astoriareiki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81e156d177c1f204390606f31ef00fce/texogum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bptramptour.pl/files/file/52704454074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acornschoolcharleston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3857b70e92b18e4917f2abf3ac695c2/47025351795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=please+translate+frenchPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e392.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE392 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fba9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBA9 10220 bytes
SHA-256: abce6c663d1bf7587d51504a04eedbaf6ee5e91ff9e69c80c6469e7cba24397b
font_02_sfnt_off0001128d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1128D 20040 bytes
SHA-256: b38a6bd9c02a4e4a4bdc9d9447e792773af5724f68f58c0f22f6d20c007fac0c