Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9dd92c2ab7d55215…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.9 KB Created: 2021-07-20 17:34:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 1dae1183badef81bbf444d8395fa7ab9 SHA-1: bce12f1e8e4f67d6cd33d562229feb96dbefcfc6 SHA-256: 9dd92c2ab7d55215589f24422093c8f2df7359997cdea664da8781a8d2266d55
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a security-bypass lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9929

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Security software disable instruction high SE_SECURITY_BYPASS
    Document instructs the user to disable antivirus or security software — unusual for ordinary documents and high-risk in an unsolicited file
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c274ec96738---13173119720.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb028941e8---folukipuvagex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://targhevaticane.it/userfiles/files/67038260062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.truca-taoules.com//ckfinder/userfiles/files/ramobagokubij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/htthgi7rb987kkbsqcshs64j4m/wijipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202107010853238624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/649a5e6b0aef49a27f8a35545ecf8f22/xesujikokoporerakid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pratiklinik.com/img/userfiles/files/43519123852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18a5d3d3ebc7502f59b101873f26790c/rojobeloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golaw.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f377b45efe0---mekepewivaxejesikufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f58d613de1---18086512700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2ds-creations.fr/userfiles/file/rukutinumokunewojiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae004579bb3---34033327484.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e0c2ea210---27701472232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4303a0c7e5162852f83c60351b6fdb98/gudipevipunawebitev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://him-home.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a78244aa2930b3970449ca82e98c714/19620879558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cr2tek.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/79891978864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongytueduc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/orkojqu2m49tc3egjrgvdolmuk/59581657391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0qtr4pml22qp99kqn4om5r2mrn/dapenosanusobuniwov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lokmangal.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2884e148f52835f374185c77b37c8975/jimadorizuvaniniroxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mywayrtk.info/userfiles/file/xenina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080f2dd6f71e---99003204788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4ba166ceb9a760c7318864ebafc3265/gemoded.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodeac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1qvbv16n50eqi4gt9vg5qpb5ur/dimivemoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://secretlove.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34787160340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=lumion+6+download+with+crackPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010b26.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B26 19472 bytes
SHA-256: ec18ad586ad36e8885fc4937107821f4f8bc6bce9eda20793d783da1c272726e
font_01_sfnt_off00013d77.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D77 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 8846eefb9d717c92d809d8a6a4fa2a90bc48aadd2085650604f35d18e8a2edb2
font_02_sfnt_off000155fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x155FB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1