Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9dc3f9bfcfb500d6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-07-04 09:34:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b95cd278f8ad5c39cfc04aa8f72f6f4b SHA-1: 852b9551b245c29f9a1ba6c09597a7f04ecdacd3 SHA-256: 9dc3f9bfcfb500d6008fe3f46fd92c6f3b9dbfafdcbb54f0d857c50af6bf4cf3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress upload storage locations and other unknown domains. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to distribute further malicious content or phish for credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d7ee08ce80---gavevawilapozujavawor.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://minerva-collection.net/files/files/41908906871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterok-kovka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd3ac1f0048c3103c6554d212707e1ae/zovitarefegutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jarosi.hu/files/file/javuvusizezuvigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083adae4c9cf---fuwovobikoregegerabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radioemka.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a22d2018789---jonurar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starwindows.ie/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26516935981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adepotcustom.com/UploadFiles/file/20210508143043144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1960whs.com/clients/7/73/73384dfd0d582a2861cf356c55c3c578/File/46905115313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5qpf28mq10isjv858lpaf4nbd0/mivojomadis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071634d4ed6f---wedosixikavunaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aradovan.com/userfiles/file/wolalun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6780a4a627e3efa8b0a4ce2f258ba0ce/jalebezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maximatrimony.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kewakuzawewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6631673a8d0e7db4bc28eaf0eb528e07/tuvukofakixif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lavalledesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160792a1e63c2d---bixupizokezufofaxaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b32a62cf9b4a00901dd22a231c47780/37302594901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59964440759f2cdfc8baa97022cf889b/52241522129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa0e1bc791f---dunirugumozovuvonibulet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d51a3072559---30204535000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16094bc5c358cf---jigejoguguwazoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorgubernamental.com/images/file/zokenaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavalnerina.it/userfiles/file/refigewaxijugopopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=bacon+and+eggsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e526.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE526 10260 bytes
SHA-256: 058dc168794257c4d4cc0e0a6e124b287b7cd780b1b96c6217bcd6c293f6b9dd
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC21 16672 bytes
SHA-256: a64e17392979755cfeebeee44833b61c72ae2a88df283d5ed1123c0e3dfb1f31
font_02_sfnt_off000127a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127A4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1