Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9d9f9158b9505ccc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.5 KB
MD5: f0104d819f651a3f9b3012b1c3ae5c77 SHA-1: 74b5a5882ebef77d3937c87a8d4bf139a9a39024 SHA-256: 9d9f9158b9505ccc87b8561edfd5588b14aca49cb2f98feaff8409eb89d8f931
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file was flagged as malicious by a ClamAV signature (Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-94) and an ML classifier. Static analysis revealed embedded JavaScript, including obfuscated code using `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`, which is indicative of an exploit attempting to download and execute a secondary payload. The presence of an embedded JavaScript file further supports this. The exact exploit and payload are not detailed in the provided evidence, hence the family is unknown.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-94 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-94
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0076_000.js
c28effae366bd4b2a63fe29aea090a07947ae4e73aa9efc1cf87e16e006e7288
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 76 at offset 0x389A 144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).