Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9d787dbab379ec95…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.2 KB
MD5: f8e46c4d8bbf3546460a19e5ffff67b8 SHA-1: 021f8952ca95ddec1a1b1bc55e80d454fbe618ad SHA-256: 9d787dbab379ec952fcf833a9fcc896dc92a462034f5eace3de229c325608b51
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File Execution: User Execution: Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is executed via a PDF reader vulnerability (CVE-2008-2992). The critical heuristic firing indicates the use of `util.printf` to decode a numeric character-code string, which is then evaluated. This JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. No specific family could be identified, but the technique is common for initial access.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
4be03c68631983e8a4fde7e75418a949a03d489c98745d0cf20dbf83e40c25d5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 20377 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
fd6dfb8e064360e55c7389b2f50e2b93143ff30ab95f700b2285a9c20b8764ab
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115 6002 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).