Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9d606366f6a7c8bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.3 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: b23aa2814969d2657bbf6210df2119ef SHA-1: 0426baf8d9a53debfcf0ac12caee0e33163ccc5e SHA-256: 9d606366f6a7c8bd54a1a2066a186c4e7e32bcda4b8e483b62698b86f7881135
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged by multiple high-severity heuristics, including PDF_EVAL and ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS, and critically by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835. The presence of embedded JavaScript, specifically the eval() function and String.fromCharCode, indicates an attempt to obfuscate and execute code. This script is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for initial access.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
fddefa6163200f36b0e7073ed41103e1ff534fe5a77931f1c551a146ffbc71b8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3A1 5885 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
b33e62f6f8ef38a86e8f33299aa9d8c9531e2e5b18dcc19b28b19ef46c8e6cee
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 19267 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).