Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9d5ef530b78413de…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 22:33:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: bf859bda18156e5ef3ff659286c25789 SHA-1: 01d8265866b9aa9a2e62ee77a5aed0600a638714 SHA-256: 9d5ef530b78413de7cb7aa2b0b3f89366a47193038eed45d5269f569ca01b202
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. The heuristics indicate the PDF acts as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs hosted on potentially compromised or disposable domains. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schodylux.pl/userfiles/file/vidikunisezutodedazik.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://4bx.pl/public/file/6258545986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etrustmi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tumofogeloweren.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luckyfood.itweald.com/uploads/files/6131838d750ba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konferencii.org/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/35453104784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094a7573dcc9---84264031245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lastcallslc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/889005ac95fa384612c52f321e1557a3/12583658451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a838b2624bcb9da0ccc4d11d54897c9b/runixano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bednidhitraders.com/userfiles/file/xelagaximam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodegoncriollo.com/userfiles/file/budovovod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bertrandetgastineaudesigners.com/userfiles/file/relosesimugunawek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miamiwars.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/806bd27612048318de888e6b999fe62e/48812422134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b6e425576523e3c6501c7e1c1b52ad3/gimimirukurixopatopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rayzerfamilyreunion.com/clients/0/08/08e2d5bcffca37c2e1a82d364f4296c6/File/sifokavowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronicanealhome.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/2/160be4fd31245f---2478043175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://donkaew-furniture.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mugufidasabavewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruihuitax.com/files/file/11695382637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7f0c59d15---zemifaxijatinalidabadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18dp9v7444mpjv5l2pf87cn286/zuwoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0873ea5bc2---tovavalulupikur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611a257569908---57941949196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085f19def607---porewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creativeindustries.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/34740479044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://npkfertilizerproduction.com/d/files/gakuvotatelazibimuvazaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=biogas+project+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8FB 18748 bytes
SHA-256: 762f6759c6f628830a81d9fbadc25571932e2a0aa3899b0de6bb3f7e14dbc6a8
font_01_sfnt_off00010901.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10901 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012118.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12118 10828 bytes
SHA-256: 824a3c414b4b26ea9dad9e98f64a442eaa524330633b94d20952897317467ee1