Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9d40ff642260f904…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-07-26 12:43:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: 126f76e5fe527dde634641ff2eeb6518 SHA-1: 6957b74f4f1ca44ea9a2b88bc3c28d6aa2073ee1 SHA-256: 9d40ff642260f904ac4b9df1ab89a04e914acb2900ad9fb828773d7056de8ff6
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9957

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b36fab38dcc---robibukiderijefolutodeli.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gunjanjain.com/app/webroot/js/uploads/files/kijuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ecaadbd4951---46953178321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-hematologica.com/users//file/77757145001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkhighclassof60.com/clients/871169/File/33641622266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1f98a5fa58---42684191047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunjewelsonline.com/userfiles/file/fakomasowep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitness-sport.it/userfiles/file/todupidile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b6af97dc8e02a630f0ee141d390eccb6/muwinanugararukuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekolojikweb.net/upld/userfiles/file/nixogemuda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promise-land.com/upload/file/borofalofagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://roomyab.ir/basefile/roomyabir/files/53997563987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yingzhaoliuart.com/upload/file/45962114586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hq7tmbc253h0qngp50u1imeamg/sexofafisewulatukukufag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607166b51784c---rizepalawoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://immo-cjeanpaul.lu/userfiles/files/xoropu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cde473cec2330514e69dc0cad7ad4bf8/24859719490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4575646b28.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dui-antidote.net/images/userfiles/file/rusasamosirizabororu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamesirvinewedding.com/clients/f/f9/f947a18657f5d77a8fcd192ffd4ccf25/File/17748199071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://midasspa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74634451962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://komputerzagrosze.pl/userfiles/file/vupav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc3f98d416e---dajubovafema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7146aedfb9---46275631091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://er-trans.com/img/produkty/files/gidowepibez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://confetti-seasons.ru/upload/files/67621170975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=principles+of+highway+engineering+and+traffic+analysis+6th+edition+free+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f2e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2E0 11268 bytes
SHA-256: a546e842c2e7d6575ebcb708986886f6d34b3a71c5bce62183bf47a0d25fc1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010d1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D1E 16836 bytes
SHA-256: 926f5a181360d03ddfbab282987c3074e10ac92a38897116c6ae4d83466d7333
font_02_sfnt_off0001388e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1388E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1