Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9cfceb208f7e8480…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-08-12 11:01:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: c14ecbd196202183ca1a162b47a483be SHA-1: 779406da981daa917f90d358e6695cafedf55e10 SHA-256: 9cfceb208f7e8480fea289db8d0f09bd2c54097d0193109e1d5feebacbec5024
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a15387b290---rulejigorologo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1pc6aanu6qdhposqvm9dejbas5/kadibefotiduva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcc7bda6007---90520958379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lea-inc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c3843f7d07501f790ca45184fc73abc/subojufotilasakarudilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/575aa0bfbt0111snu5hu3bcbn6/bamilapopaboraj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pavimentosyreformasferlu.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75525643235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goraku-sangyo.com/userfiles/file/23404399102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c24c4b709f7---35376976529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a23e508e1d5---befakolopuzaminiwerekaxef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f797e1922b---mafexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e5e1dfaca---tejenijetolorod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b16bed35722---58869048629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodwill.as/userfiles/file/xifagoloxadigofuresemelaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/621a0b9988498343956db3cb61cc79dc/89983620352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://donghobaoan.com/uploads/files/dovejopunawakinuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbixanh.net/uploads/files/85785829046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dafangtour.com/fckeditor/userimages/file/guvawiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auto4-spb.ru/public/images/ckfinder/files/31123900511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uk-finansist.ru/userfiles/file/gefosakuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/733fcfa6b4e30fcaf597564f82d6462e/23202718619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadiantreasurer.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e5509e169d7---wejamuwog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://talaa-obour.com/webmisr/uploadwebmisr/file/16949344579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=vw+golf+5+workshop+manual+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d6a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD6A4 11004 bytes
SHA-256: 3ea0fda3364789735c93bc74cfeafe343dbca09c79eeff7922eb2f783896a62a
font_01_sfnt_off0000efe8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFE8 17012 bytes
SHA-256: ef1334b256d062613a2ddfe76fbf241062524a47fbb33a7e697a2e3a9aff6e2f
font_02_sfnt_off00011c7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C7B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1