Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9ce371b7780146e5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 23:43:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: bee5811d897de7cabd3f610033348461 SHA-1: 0470caa39973a7ba8ce32b05a165956e596326d0 SHA-256: 9ce371b7780146e5eff559f97444f5d00b1bbbd380d936c8b6eb485ccb55a994
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected by ClamAV as a Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and ML classifiers also flagged it as malicious. Heuristics indicate the PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. These links are likely intended to lure users into downloading further malicious content or visiting phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://angkorphotographyguide.com/userfiles/file/papavipuzaba.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://irk-yoga.ru/upload/files/65967234065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gdbchurch.com/clients/43262/File/44536472821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richwoods1969.com/clients/861079/File/pilomabojovugebomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliceinformaticasrl.com/user/pages/xudipow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9860e82214---34806151923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iece.in/userfiles/file/fafinoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3d82c9f1a7---12259728469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skiflogistics.ru/userfiles/file/bazinevaxukujukezaneko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tubietelbar.hu/uploadfile/21258389178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1fc406b31eece362d9b8ac3add5de06/rararagezevafewegir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0789927daad70931873f1b4ebb8750d7/55540568903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veronikavilla.hu/userfiles/file/48596745896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cfh2.com/clients/d/d2/d2a7b52150a7a947468b52e9b7560e3c/File/werefudazowusekajaluferat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160babb94b06de---44441294036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krevue.cz/UserFiles/File/bobaridebiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boekenwinkelindex.nl/images/uploads/pizujezuzutitidosorip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c12c789f82c11eb1aa4c1f948ef3cf1/fizaxawawipebotuzonirelob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unseretochter.ch/images/file/73316274481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sewakendragroup.com/userfiles/file/82991668468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16125505d59fd5---6554387822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b5e767d963bb16757e1db18e735048f/21329726832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qe2ffivhkp70p1fl51vt4uc8ad/fufaxetatoguzuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biosafety.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fikum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ntct.dz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kolugiwerasarinavig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=order+of+operations+worksheet+grade+7PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d2e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2E0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eaf7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAF7 10984 bytes
SHA-256: f8ab6d57eda8d53fe4fdbf07f75abae5d72f4af815f00738877c3c3bbe0cdc77
font_02_sfnt_off00010450.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10450 18988 bytes
SHA-256: 2ac63d4e3908989a6927feca612fb4d1d1bb52751112ffb2f5e258ea39cff20e