Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9cb9da4e7d92f717…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.5 KB Created: 2021-07-30 14:24:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 450595e0f0883f0973d003243e821d71 SHA-1: a7276a8a1231a3fa0b7c6c976c96bab03b3c6586 SHA-256: 9cb9da4e7d92f717dacf46ebfcee2339d6c622c6221afbd9fda1b0770054be48
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of these links and the compromised hosting suggests an attempt to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing attacks.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc3d8803726---41886372034.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://chocoinmobiliario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4538c4b5957a6faa1ccc4e74b961d8a/tipejukam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kryotherapie.net/neu/userfiles/file/ravib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608607f011f47---vefozukazogakukulirol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thrifty-uy.com/files/others/44941862152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24v2hphqcpul04u9cgp3lvs33u/19949802178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ctkupavna.ru/upload/file/wufonifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alt-1c.ru/userfiles/file/43033566210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moscowfashion.net/content/xuploadimages/file/mexufixakopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/icfqj59tgrfj6jnps293mgq4j0/logafafovimuxilutuwik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vikingmaterials.com/img/83477203110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agenciaboom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rsvoe7ah7jjr0vkj5pf056i735/97446157032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://windcampus.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070525b87be8---jimutifusujel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.prctech-th.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41558849599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ac792ca8c3---bikijemunireruneme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25a81bde4a71737bf207615e7bcf8469/nivojikalik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vuatoyen.com/uploads/userfiles/file/78980116026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jiehuist.com/userfiles/files/35778096419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drironcat.com/images/file/45433442969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cheapneasytrafficschool.com/CheapNEasyTrafficSchool/pa/trainstation/uploads/image/file/kitogaxamodiwudelosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kolodezrus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab44a221e540df41815fe6a3441e668c/desabefowoxuwefugukazutak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=super+mario+crossover+hacked+unblockedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011941.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11941 11156 bytes
SHA-256: 0ac8c8e6bf55e08f677b56ae5103291b56cd1f6a599c328c498bde08b1308ee2
font_01_sfnt_off000132dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132DC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014aee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14AEE 18972 bytes
SHA-256: e8735eecbec9a17abcf61878aadf580539533e278285fe7b849987e94d9f50c3