Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9cb98724ef22766a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.5 KB
MD5: c9686dc6188e7a565f5b58186bbb68fe SHA-1: 5398fa61a3ba4d6abd6f859d114a6ae867bc2e39 SHA-256: 9cb98724ef22766a2919d4ad67c53aae8aa0cdfed99df4ab5911aabbe5488f85
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. Heuristics suggest a large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager, and ClamAV identifies it as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086'. The presence of JavaScript actions and streams, combined with the critical ClamAV detection, strongly suggests this PDF is designed to exploit vulnerabilities and execute arbitrary code.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
d90f28a3b89f28b6c47c45797aa7d1f89992750d1ddafca37918f361b0ec9edb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 626208 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
c41e6f1557b3a076bc43ef6ce7a8fa94246bfe0c9d5ae11217af89cbf40c96da
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 687 long base64-like blob(s).