Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c97a8fe928befc8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.3 KB Created: 2021-07-05 17:08:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2422c152adbd9895eba8761f44e77758 SHA-1: 53d92402bead9b33d355853630a4545227dc69f3 SHA-256: 9c97a8fe928befc800f989fe0a3b7cca3a92392d6825618a6f46ed54e4494990
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It functions as a link farm, with many embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to malicious content through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://1utilaje.ro/mm/file/82730011936.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://samyenngochoang.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hp7humabf1kg4s1tie2e70h6a7/sogebutobokewufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fallsplat.se/file/lubalimalodolasun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6s24e1vpaghktgebot25g06t4/37043544750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a72a564b94---4696808207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7212a03909670360710e15d812b54fb2/jojonezelubuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f2a7670d82---82560285538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b613283110---66532695920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/472b833242f159670d2c571c2651a825/nasegupuxipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodwellassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1682816a9ab71c39f4b8ca9209b968cd/badezatijaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b71292c81f03794dd7d9f1f1db18d264/lebul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranahytta.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/romijufunelino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a535e9940044d41227851bd0c8c7230/rujimozepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070454d75923---22309365296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dadd1bcbbae---54486021201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a918b040971---vufik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dianacb.cz/userfiles/file/soxanaboduguvavesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personnelcle.com/userfiles/file/kutexogiku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dtcguild.org/clients/80367/File/16119444183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c2bec6e9bf25deae7748b1b75350845/jizibututi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goodline.by/userfiles/file/93529487465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071e68421b9f---bobiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kapelski.pl/userfiles/file/41506102285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=how+do+i+stop+spam+texts+on+my+iphonePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff2d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF2D 10804 bytes
SHA-256: 312831418dff8a12a0a9005463271f18039a99b10a1d0a440f5858513bbc5ef7
font_01_sfnt_off000117f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117F0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013002.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13002 18216 bytes
SHA-256: 142e3d30d70c24ba4b5897370243cc7e5bf3ed12b5fe649fd1714c79754ecb58