Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c96faff29e03213…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.4 KB Created: 2021-08-19 02:46:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: a8ee5438f174fe1033044a79a0c0884d SHA-1: 7760d81a160b29955953236703b9a2aa59d91ad6 SHA-256: 9c96faff29e03213ece82c9f4b5dceee046197bd52ae3a2068d86ca48ebeafd8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier, with ClamAV specifically detecting it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The document contains a large number of embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of numerous links on disposable hosting further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=can+you+download+all+photos+from+icloud+at+once PDF link annotation
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3f66fc9876---tukitavofom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szjwwj.com/userfiles/file///zovisofenuxofofovixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c20c923b0d6---duxizujugozubipafosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sewakendragroup.com/userfiles/file/nekutogosabixudup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centrosteadycam.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d83a805156393922e498da9215847460/tefukutiwov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kxnjl.com/userfiles/files/81319040038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8da805c04f---gitivuxakulavog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bayardplaza.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vrhk709prirdqb5fv9da0b9187/11566255733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b497c9914c9---gatisuwimamuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cremeconferences.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30b76720b1cf1a35c06a33dc1793e463/13304286818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073941eacea1---semegiferutal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf7f991db29---jimitimofebimisodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiiga.ru/userfiles/file/75480043758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://knoxvillecentralhs1966.com/clients/8/8c/8c0a3a1fea337096d337135aeb812fb1/File/mumonaxidajunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://24cvety.ru/upload/files/fofazod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abf78bb2af3---vuminatakiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gegeny.hu/uploads/file/merujebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b548546799b---28429862594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnnycc.org/userfiles/file/bisedusagixagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chixue.com/uploadfile/file/20210522094428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80akij1ajew.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609839a0493b3---dagegiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d71d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD71D 16548 bytes
SHA-256: 62e8546b40d35dbb5c0bd8fc38166781f0d10285c3c307f09e8df9b98677ba3f
font_01_sfnt_off000101a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101A0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000119b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119B7 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 91aa8845dd1bc02cf348e567187897892034aa6310f60f9e7a81f9d2d97b57fa