Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c8f3e8a0d51c9fa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.8 KB Created: 2021-07-02 22:13:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 98f3dd81609e949d1a0a67feebe3116e SHA-1: 2666b77ef6610b258bd0b7310a6c9bea4aedf337 SHA-256: 9c8f3e8a0d51c9faec7f604fdb719cb4e52b981c3dc85df847c8ed5fab64ac02
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute phishing content or malware. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of exploitation techniques.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://seitonsolutions.com/ci/files/gusefinizixe.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://armandofalconi.net/userfiles/file/99724898105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/997655e0045f1c0ad636c7886b7fdaba/65831070302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dtcguild.org/clients/80367/File/doronafixekadisafin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1381a01798---52740269022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160706295657be---fokuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lg66rvelnqhum9ac32vv8dmh9k/derigenubawiximesopedut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://massimosusto.eu/userfiles/files/funizazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086fecace4bd---41018402038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stakeoutllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4be6b57334c3f89fc13015269ebb4d29/79908674603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khiconghoixuancong.com/Khicong/admin/userfiles/file/93146515665.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laros.cz/UserFiles/file/57150486591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073fcab1b1f2---22601958769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10f1e523be873382e5e2f0a0bccf6333/20105350481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jindatunnel.com/up_files/file/7305006015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swissfillon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d3905bbbff9b6751294a8c3d9289dc9/tibibobopakewedemuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087eb81005a0---48481478235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caravanandre.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6edd18e667b7558946ef14c69e3d4fe5/wopiwuvakijubikariluwikup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91e613001ce69d515ebcea19778b2200/sororiwotulosowubuvufex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ca9599e821---fabofuporasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.glasswindowequipment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80f36b1c746d4ef39fdd1db0fe599091/josijidipofazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kcs0ruimvtohpfibi06f39dcs8/mabanunenetuzeputitoxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=beck+depression+scale+scoringPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF5E 17720 bytes
SHA-256: 9b89c4680a4f4a9e964ea729a7ead238eaada67f2a5e07a61a8ad4b84c050c31
font_01_sfnt_off00012d9b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D9B 10736 bytes
SHA-256: 98af3850998a5580ca893c67467248c3020adce260392e5dd2c53b7e8471a200
font_02_sfnt_off00014626.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14626 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1