Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c8ae484d41bb033…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.2 KB Created: 2021-08-04 20:56:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 0f2393525da953d4f7db4f76bc54b0e2 SHA-1: 99af3f7aaff7a3a6340e750f60c9fa231aeb43e7 SHA-256: 9c8ae484d41bb033efb49d75945524b0200090442e03ea239d5e4bf7b3009bd7
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lungshingcentre.com/userfiles/fipebapupejefupaf.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://atut-biuro.com/uploaded/file/votejomovimugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wamer.org/userfiles/file/20420828541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tripleccompanies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90087d64027c58c508190e522d51d683/tekifokitunitimuxaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2eb06d5b36fed652d6f96dde9d60408c/9015123443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alasclub.gr/neuro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jipiwejiwazine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cairparavel.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/felomusipuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stark-tools.ru/images/uploaded/87951903312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf6f8a5b66---74252474009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brusroom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1af806acc071b9060a73b83cdb7c1296/bawarinozolaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a064a6a39a7---dopareleruradalesejanipez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hkacca.com/userfiles/vegavuduxuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/rumidexekir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanyauntuktesting.com/contents//files/92600085024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80dgp4s6l4tenf19v2ells92os/8336193075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicacomciencia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0eb0d90cb5---pubewipusibokoxelesasin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polskieplytki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d40e48b2bdc9784e5720de3bd00e251/4414274080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://48bulls.com/js/upload/files/80623229415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c16355c4596df356f5ab0ec23388cf00/nimewikatoguvasoweleza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://myphi.biz/nbloom/fckuploads/file/71687899129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristalensi.com/public/File/11485568617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=verbos+regulares+en+ingles+en+infinitivo+pasado+simple+y+participioPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ddac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDAC 21172 bytes
SHA-256: 13b41919868eef7b0435a9ee64e886b2b2107346cd95b9ce3b8d7f3730ca0589
font_01_sfnt_off000113c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113C3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012bd4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BD4 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 7d15b2d6d265aaca51dda18faee70a1b8fa9d95ed54cb111fb0895789092f9ae
font_03_sfnt_off000141e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141E0 11352 bytes
SHA-256: 3ef1d0df69cd65ae8d4e33c51a3ccf4ef1dc1f96801fefef51dbd1046f108a94