Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c85e2198125a0a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-08-14 14:18:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 3c4fd0004d662cb913db1c8d0c626330 SHA-1: cdda72c681d503dde42690cbe49ad240f459376c SHA-256: 9c85e2198125a0a1320a8486ca114e443355ba6282d403b35635e89cf389f996
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, likely intended to redirect users to malicious content or download further payloads. The presence of external URI heuristics and the compromised CMS upload link farm strongly suggest a malicious intent to lure users through deceptive links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9962

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=doki+doki+literature+club+artist PDF link annotation
    • http://studiomilano.eu/userfiles/files/59296331820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a3e381111f---13689739485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094566f0cc4a---fasudederexeboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahdongjiu.com/upload_fck/file/2021-4-30/20210430031431912886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steclotildehorton.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab9c852996a---9334271033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tcufroghouses.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084c3d861d46---29256874783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e7706873b6e---fepafejezazuderuxag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t834363e25if6gnqr7fcjsh2tr/78537203402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://distriparkbotlek.nl/userfiles/files/gegebexugemiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a3def25447280fdb7b86cfad5fa7b89/22440881241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gldbirdgel.com/user_img/files/32288570790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srp-galabau-rostock.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9etf8s6bd67hpedo1s96jilnsd/sosumopojisas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef70dce118---vizixetudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kuehllawpc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/58723906923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://x04ydivan.ru/userfiles/file/domavul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://euroroma-bg.org/files/file/tovivemarajeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skpizzasubs.com/uploads/files/subelanofororuzup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ar-intl.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gk9j8j5octc8ujs3v85b4dfvp7/93546120556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://commune-bourre.com/userfiles/file/43650285601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shuimotongyuan.com/userfiles/file/73460894808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocolatycakes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160929af3e99eb---siponopivomiribagidopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldartline.ua/userfiles/file/84008527809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b14a0b8d2b4---lemazemasajovupuwuguzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tuabogadoangel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44339ef8f5451908a44b62767978d9f3/rapamogetusogadapogiwuzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d5b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5B4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000edc6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDC6 17760 bytes
SHA-256: 549c90eb4911862bc56233d51be4c983c0e40c803907ef619ffce766818e8329
font_02_sfnt_off00011cf6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CF6 16092 bytes
SHA-256: 9d5144547e0b729630886a3ad3ce48e7da84b0115899dd9c2390406af6f0fecd
font_03_sfnt_off00013232.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13232 2256 bytes
SHA-256: 44bfe5b7b1112012c1bec23c32e4ea1cb07ae5afa63f6741abf4657d9f6699d0
font_04_sfnt_off00013c43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C43 10592 bytes
SHA-256: 997e63bf2ffbeea0c339bd4163af40fac746cf230bad25acb4e9817c7882c960