Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c60f301dde69b1e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.5 KB Created: 2021-06-30 23:57:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 2f9ff27afa69d065f11c100b5e425521 SHA-1: 5baed065368ca2663d8f2661f570b68a0920d551 SHA-256: 9c60f301dde69b1e1c4240ca2f7d5e432e61e71fcd1a46f60b05258c31ec263d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised CMS upload directories. These links likely lead to further malicious content or phishing pages, aiming to trick users into downloading additional malware or divulging sensitive information. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of UTM parameters suggest a coordinated effort to distribute malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160810428266d0---74945226823.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51031ce6a33eb59ad91dcf1347c29a33/resuxuvunijuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.salpasafarit.fi/tiedostot/files/28186169093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a151f79b08c0c20279cb0380d0467f89/jagamugexobusufinapiwob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0125713994---ranegumogeva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/75730718139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ccfafa7cb66---rivunezesapiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079594ce6d38---46770499244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sjalikave.hu/pictures/file/11480273906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607719ff02b79---3878691224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/40944365055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aelma.com/sites/default/userfiles/file/79299234184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c1c4e80ae---44354166546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bca3bacc9dc16c226adb38bbdc47345c/46678743103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/roddggou5g1r4uc8vuppolp55k/59224125924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ukjp0sg44sb5d98but6vf4gua5/zejiripekubawedubigumino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c39c7862b6b---govidoneloburibit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://member-amz-seller-system.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/488768cdcb9a1925a608755730610d52/pilosudadadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5cdce3f6d8ac05d2ca3e2f439637849/55814256583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anukulagrotech.com/userfiles/file/78527344352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifemartrealestateconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hm6s3k81h5hg4kf2pl7udu9517/27890904950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad0e17536b4---99756940148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://movesforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gb0tpjp4e86hn4bjheh1pmj324/mokulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=proper+way+to+store+celeryPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5E7 16756 bytes
SHA-256: 8139ff8beb46b48863b23822bdb6fb3c9d0e0f18e9df3c43132ea9b7402aa9d4
font_01_sfnt_off00011112.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11112 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012929.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12929 10372 bytes
SHA-256: 99e1952ed837d3f61b35ddcf74106dd6e2d09cab6d4c2e404640e4f66aeb9a02