Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c57c7cdd7ed68a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.5 KB Created: 2021-07-15 19:43:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 2802b25ad2f85dc1654f68df85450228 SHA-1: dc1ab5f93f0eb0cbf38b318d0d3b1e381791db10 SHA-256: 9c57c7cdd7ed68a26ce62991d704222c4ba1d9ed63a55460754993530e904045
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by ClamAV as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified an external URI and an image lure linking to an SEO redirector, suggesting a phishing attempt. Although the document body is heavily obfuscated, the presence of embedded URLs and the overall detection profile point towards a malicious document designed to redirect users to a harmful site.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9680

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/ZV5PD9BTPXI/square?utm_term=propofol+for+conscious+sedation PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60e8e54e0cbdad4d350311fa/1625875790082/infusible_ink_on_cotton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e866b709f15045325b42f5/1625843383459/can_u_paint_over_silicone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60e7c831bab0621613378564/1625802801885/xurenasinufumekowuzalipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60edfe4436d5170423638944/1626209860746/62113461266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ec8be9c8b0d544b6d871f4/1626115049377/54172538529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60f05c4865f7796840b46e4f/1626365001020/deaf_culture_our_way.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e79217fdc75e32ab032d08/1625788951118/ntpc_rrb_previous_year_paper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60ec94297a6a16267649fc95/1626117161510/to_wind_up_a_toy.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c691.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC691 16196 bytes
SHA-256: 8af5a4c411f8dc287998c25bba1393eb8e3f486d614e581eed7ea5746f93ac9f
font_01_sfnt_off0000f097.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF097 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000108ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108AE 10712 bytes
SHA-256: 7d1751a029b695f3240e4ac65a7475b2cc879d17038b52041b6c64cf0f3eee0c