Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c4fe6c162057e7e…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

824.7 KB Created: 2019-12-20 17:39:00
MD5: f8ebcfc7c5fb8b28ed3a33d85aaabd7e SHA-1: edd76efa61f3a34a8cf45100f44ffdeb088db82b SHA-256: 9c4fe6c162057e7e0e1f8bd7cf9cbcdea59cd345af0b3cf76e9c59b09c7334d4
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Link T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The RTF document contains embedded OLE objects, with a critical heuristic indicating exploitation of CVE-2017-8759 via MSXML SAX OLE activation. This suggests the file is designed to exploit a vulnerability to gain initial execution. The presence of an embedded OLE object and the specific CVE targeted point towards a malicious document designed for exploitation.

Heuristics 5

  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00003134.bin
c36e8b3fea313a6921a61b8a9de0bd12681691355327ff1230a13a919534f15d
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x3134 127534 bytes