Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c4882250a3e4dc7…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

20.9 KB
MD5: d118878cea197a301b86653839cb9839 SHA-1: 0e61cfedaac2dbb2186b78078d75151ad817256f SHA-256: 9c4882250a3e4dc76a7690d61bb007e4356f9953f2b4ecedeb5e70c92409d6a9
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE objects and specifically targets the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics indicates that the document is designed to exploit this vulnerability upon opening. This exploit likely serves as a dropper for a secondary payload, although no specific download URLs or execution commands were directly extracted from this stage.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001454.bin
8d797189f952048c83364d8b08a7d3bd05259f7f90715eacbe581a2b6796c7ab
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1454 2169 bytes