Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c1a54921975d822…

MALICIOUS

PDF

35.0 KB Created: 2020-08-13 18:50:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 2304f149e1247ce5eff94b67d1150137 SHA-1: e5394386b13d3c58576161c321d9611f88b04c58 SHA-256: 9c1a54921975d822e4fe053ae13c45f557f6b240cd2a57ce8d6809efd00408d7
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF document was flagged by a critical heuristic for containing malicious redirector links, specifically pointing to 'ttraff.cc'. Additionally, it exhibits characteristics of an SEO link farm, embedding numerous external links, many of which point to Shopify domains hosting PDF files. The ML classifier strongly supports the malicious verdict. The primary malicious IOC is the redirector URL, which is likely used to funnel victims to further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 4

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.cc/pify?keyword=asdf+lkjh+pdf
    • http://dutoseke.bearforanangel.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131437949/kasuziz-gibovujin-xekefosu.pdf
    • http://bivexeg.fertic.net/uploads/1/3/0/7/130776818/xoweviloz.pdf
    • http://files.fitzgeraldbenhillcountylibrary.org/uploads/1/3/1/6/131606046/2341609.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/1974/8006/files/merriam_webster_s_advanced_learner_s_english_dictionary_download.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0436/5107/2153/files/common_core_math_5th_grade.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/0687/7080/files/bagubiginapir.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/5753/7439/files/libro_dibujo_tecnico_arquitectura.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/0236/3045/files/15487124047.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0438/2742/9533/files/watch_breaking_dawn_online_free.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0437/7785/1550/files/betapifitoj.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0436/0024/8995/files/fedizofuwobelalirumizo.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0432/2118/8763/files/causative_exercises_4_eso.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00004936.bin
9cada690692cac9e3264b53720eda64a766aeffefae922d82c225768f7eed664
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x4936 4952 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off00005a15.bin
63ac5aca3f83460b28d08934fd0ea0dde2c0a5b204954429b1b9876bcd1c05f4
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x5A15 11208 bytes