Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c19dbbceafd971b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-06-25 15:52:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 30c5bf20470efac61bf6d35d9e711a06 SHA-1: 1f3e5b5c812eb288d15d4da16451470cf5187add SHA-256: 9c19dbbceafd971bb18cec88919a4e8e597f78b9a4f6ae329cbf2bb382b07a29
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed for malicious redirection. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL patterns suggest an attempt to lure users to potentially harmful sites, likely as part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://beateromer.com/bilder/file/fufigadir.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3412763d4---38994547626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dm288.rs/slicice/file/wawabokiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9003b489e6d31ecbf302d0ed5c12f1c7/10175632593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1212eeb6e3---gegep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lavalledesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0c15a1e2f8---58077710649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodcomputers.ro/2664/uploads/valokov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://101doctor.com/uploads/ckfiles/files/60b0add607e20.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baileyelectrical.services/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hak161n93rc1osdk8tuhg7l344/nemikozinituvujepojadedam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchiriereelicopterromania.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c0d157085---gunukunositavitil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ac0abc3a4664e52fc7e1b01e958a64f/juriwati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hkparkkonutlari.com/image/files/58324231229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baongochoa.com/upload/file/folepevufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609da78c84132---sodatafosafedifezatepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d86ab30974002b7f833c6833494b329f/28169968685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=translate+document+word+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC66 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010478.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10478 16540 bytes
SHA-256: e1552b8d37ba1f6ecbe73f5b8558728250cd750d7cb32547df3e13a086ac25b2
font_02_sfnt_off00012f8a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F8A 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 61f964cd6bbd3c60fc955744aa4cb1d5fcf714611e87fe5157ed517ad9526b87