Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c109c2744d0a2c4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.3 KB Created: 2021-09-06 10:03:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 8c3049abd7182bc6d3c4cceca83e2d20 SHA-1: a9553211dd4072103bc4fb6db19aca487d914479 SHA-256: 9c109c2744d0a2c42217fb2485f57a599552b5c93d7346c40422b2419c7733c9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous embedded URLs that point to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting sites. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious payloads or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dentinale.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3da93a38c844844dbd4849ffacbb74d/fajifarepogaxatonodoba.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.mclarenpress.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16103d03ce3476---59740962305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akemi.ro/hirek/file/36402108827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riceart.ir/basefile/files/89693893874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22ad75a5b8bb8c3ff2d107d71278b73a/9084762257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hopadive.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25695413119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solarexperte.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/jewaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xetnghiemadndanang.com/upload/userfiles/files/88680035846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607627a4c0e44---33265419879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80adj7cxa.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/faf278fa868bdb6f51e153df6821a66f/pezekope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ded15d6791---77980042176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bindashnews.com/userfiles/file/towebijefisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leakefamilyreunion.com/clients/63964/File/jerubivemug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afayl.com/userfiles/file/voranamulajusepajuduxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f6d2582461d24e0f8a17dd2126c6966/31922090410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roadtoring.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7149b516642bc421bd031d4ad34e5744/lepirupiwopep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c85b8be164---80116174097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vignolaweb.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zurobabumul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b115ee2d55c---98142276043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=9th+class+result+sukkur+board+2018+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c5dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC5DD 11428 bytes
SHA-256: 38491419192f34611a1c7d20983a8ab31d76226a9cd24efc814dbbbf8dcea098
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0E3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f8f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8F5 18328 bytes
SHA-256: 249dc30afc8c7b2bff384ec7e16c6526fad5173896df69294ed6015339d05eb1