Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9c0c1ecd47eac551…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.9 KB Created: 2021-09-11 00:10:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 57a27aaa704bcee2b5e7c062f211164e SHA-1: 9c3227630f66d483246c51194f4f64e9a4aa0d3d SHA-256: 9c0c1ecd47eac55101ef58e906a7c79a231877dc3c79608fefd522a024074e74
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://iphonedown.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nuguvogop.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://tlumacz-lipno.pl/pdrzewiecki/files/20890997632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hotechike.com/files/files/88512578696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandhotelbulgaria.com/userfiles/file/gojelitizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home-consult.lu/userfiles/files/tiwom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boxerdapolenta.com/cmsimple/images/file/sanexivedekeponav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietbikhachsanvinhhung1.com/upload/files/nirodululedadan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://umffz21.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11077448541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://regiefranchet.fr/userfiles/files/tonunug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kozelskadm.ru/files/uploads/files/76527359941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andymullinscommercial.com/home/andy/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nakomotonemis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133831ce772d---kewibegefifinupugasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hung168.tw/UserFiles/files/somuwapote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tndgdemo2.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8442895604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensiuneaselina.ro/userfiles/file/38021166703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kxqcgs.net/filespath/files/20210907173537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vobtqupcc5pio1hoa5hvta1osa/wupinonobineb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f7adf2d05ab113da36f1d79db3a4d2c/85655611844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taechoclub.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210907_D7D566F011DE4981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eshop-kocicinadeje.cz/files/file/dutegemumobijodudefib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zgic.ru/!upload/files/49091530627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malabarisproducoes.com/arquivos/files/70233486806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc636sja2mt20a8lecro1p1tig/86612494873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ciela13.leaddeehub.com/userfiles/files/63848150531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=beat+mp3+mod+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b692.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB692 15580 bytes
SHA-256: ec85068920a029562c3bc8e900f96d5db5f311e73e27113c4f74a1adfdae1f05
font_01_sfnt_off0000de78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE78 10360 bytes
SHA-256: 5f1b176143eed52f7537b316e062b0004530efd2bf0b8e094e3bb64e8b06563a
font_02_sfnt_off0000f5f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5F4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1