Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9bfa6a58b503cf84…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.7 KB
MD5: 5355b22415fd2c942e11dcc0a6ac2b6e SHA-1: 52633efc65ba85ad7fe13fbd91be86a059856cf9 SHA-256: 9bfa6a58b503cf846f74024465b602a5ead95fdf1e5eca9961b716583211c5ac
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.007 JavaScript

The sample is a PDF document that exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to LibTIFF XFA image processing. The PDF contains embedded script content within an XFA form, indicating an attempt to execute malicious code. The script likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload. The embedded URLs are related to XFA schemas and Adobe, but their reputation is unknown or benign, suggesting they are not directly malicious IOCs.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
80c5b47f92d885e2e1d975524a9bd9d2d841595d8730b56419dd82388abd56ab
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101342 bytes