Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9bf311df8d5509c8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

103.2 KB Created: 2021-09-08 00:24:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: dfe682f3526c67f9f2cd6835734c8b46 SHA-1: 3641f5d7b961cada89d0223ab82de290b0315bd9 SHA-256: 9bf311df8d5509c8f206eaa8e4f47b538f5678419f495e9ee619bbcaabc5b576
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9877

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://szermgrt.hu/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xolupejoputodu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ge-mak.com/files/18222788801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c84ee05eb23---wenejaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hgbs.de/userfiles/file/76264904283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acornschoolcharleston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9828daa2989308d37be0049cb49191bc/wejus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dangkykinhdoanhkiengiang.com/upload/ck/files/99127534503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b6b7eda7199b7a877dd1e183cd8cbf4/80269865413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nicenpos.com/userData/board/file/5859036266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bistro-8.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/311b7391abd1616e8f43fad4a0b97e05/36904558457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15821ea5b337dd19112429d0efe6c2d2/64930110446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://steammining.com/userfiles/file/19659327534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acpiindia.com/userfiles/file/71613749852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scbczy.cn/up_files/file/20210613_202226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cr-sdc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c144b1cc2d2498e6042d56879973bea0/mejijuxoxuremagetuzavub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vegasoft.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a338be76e47---16234193119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agroanaliz.by/upload/editor/files/15130323264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msamerica.net/clients/873634/File/sawonopibexekunifobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b51445111aa9dc744c6ff1e4a82cee6/jojebigozidoxajajigese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amirafouad.com/uploaded_files/file/78333226709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abnicum.ru/files/file/35095170691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fcccf16e37eb85da445bd6d6b024519/90938198213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://natur-pet.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/muluzutana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cfd3fec27aa---sitowusaguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161372db3a2fd5---21835127599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dangkyidol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l31cqsv2ecnddgjjf8r3ntlo3m/15898295108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d242gssqjfalc9ov30v4sv26q4/61496596858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=saline+soil+management+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012eba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EBA 18368 bytes
SHA-256: 1f9a59d0b8ad6418f6ea7b50f08e5baa014d2784e67dbe07750ce293a2b4fa2f
font_01_sfnt_off00015e38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15E38 10816 bytes
SHA-256: eb2401d46e7ba327c9fc0cac164d9b08bd11537e12db6e41387c79f3ea2f89fa
font_02_sfnt_off000176e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x176E3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1