Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9bd5802aa9773ec3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.3 KB
MD5: 8da327112c367cc4293636cbd44e3b4c SHA-1: 952d01512630c14647e0e4f1dd80ab5839862b38 SHA-256: 9bd5802aa9773ec329751a21ab68e313c99e4bdddf9bb4e937cecb91200c6ee9
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File

The sample is a PDF file that exploits CVE-2010-0188, a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component, to execute arbitrary code. The PDF contains XFA forms with executable scripts, indicating an attempt to leverage this exploit. The embedded URLs are related to XFA specifications, but their reputation is unknown or benign, suggesting they are not directly malicious IOCs. No second-stage payload or specific malware family could be identified from the provided evidence.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0ea267f4d4bfabb89e034367b22dd4a8b625a494f4189a14341301ea5fe29fdc
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 100953 bytes