PDF malware analysis — malicious · 9bd402e977d1c215

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-09-02 23:06:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05

MD5: ae413bd72dfd815f49f6ef2db3b9b424 SHA-1: 2696558abc71f2ced3d840646439d7b4ddfbd579 SHA-256: 9bd402e977d1c2152fda6263645b089cca82ab2ccb0c81eb820d72f3ce1da0fa

156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL https://marljivo.hr/UserFiles/files/3027751519.pdf In PDF document text
- http://studiorinaldibedin.eu/userfiles/files/16715588201.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://cafehinglung.com/uploads/files/jemaporumevupepetirewef.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161043c542a6f5---5390522453.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://3bbb.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/kazasotutoxezeb.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://calebdobe.com/clients/875189/File/lupodujadumomimavu.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092466f57c62---povuzadatitog.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://bem-sa.com/img/file/17417388501.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://watfordfairtrade.org/app/webroot/img/files/kumonasotela.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://rafaela-motores.com/userfiles/file/80822621645.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://rchs1964.com/clients/5/58/580abc73d3aac4ea3a2bdd7c75327783/File/97386396619.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e4b09dc0a5---kokikelifiwokeburit.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://gospelinamerica.com/clients/874377/File/gamitanoxetesugasu.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://plainsailing.de/i/userfiles/files/2557355710.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t5f9b8mejstdih82qjogmch221/jexowunafaxekafidane.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://bbpartner.cz/userfiles/file/58038818299.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://harringtonandlombardi.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/wetuza.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee24fa1a971---suxizavafilefazuzisugi.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://learningkey.org/userfiles/zulozisukepe.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5e2ba4a61f---92567938321.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.sevgiliyevideo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e45fcab994---68807765846.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://riolospettacoli.it/filesUploads/file/ruzerefesalibatedovot.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://accurateverdicts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097c979e62b3---giparifurefesopu.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9458umpf5id98r6c58njd4cs80/vitesuwudalisumipap.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a509baddc8---julaxivib.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/488fef6e0a161ef45de03fedb2962c9f/busexorekapirarerap.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=roman+art+nancy+ramage+pdfPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000d520.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD520	10816 bytes
SHA-256: `3381f1a88a72d98c565439f724b294b8aafc3a803e1ffb38f508b27d084ffb1c`
`font_01_sfnt_off0000ede7.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDE7	18352 bytes
SHA-256: `35a8ae3a8f90a6ffa6b8a759e00465f3ec486099c1fe1010e18ef61ddfc9864a`
`font_02_sfnt_off00011e06.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E06	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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