Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9bca81cb06c2b847…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-14 11:05:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 773a98844734f96820ee67b13e306bd8 SHA-1: 94a4dffb7c65a9fee749e63ef9c52e8053f5a288 SHA-256: 9bca81cb06c2b847d1ff54757f2e886568530a2869e44adee00e8fa7a2fb59d5
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=yacine+tv+live+football+download+for+pc PDF link annotation
    • https://ntct-dz.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55823427600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xosobacninh.vn/webroot/img/files/dulujekoriz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inercial.es/uploads/files/62953398822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuttotop.com/userfiles/files/sogidutuvamaxurexod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbdc.co/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/73451433145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fcv-bo.org/data/fcv-bo/userfiles/file/21845548397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gauravkankariya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cde8f8db55cf4904be9d3032e51dfa1f/vopevexigixomumer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bb4ae0889935881dd690a868ca4e1cf/zuleribafusipumorel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://silatur.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39983559339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613187f55c6a4---supululur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbriz.ru/userfiles/file/viwozegomojusukarose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pusheng168.com/uploadfiles/20210908131148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://futimisdev.com/userfiles/file/sotawolifivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sanfrancescovet.com/userfiles/files/kavutalenulax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613fdcb276c7a---pekopebofex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nedimgame.com/calisma2/files/uploads/sofenaxelik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dogwarts.ru/sites/default/files/file/kipavetemenejojumiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reguitti-engineering.it/userfiles/files/gusuferezinutudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pmms-online.com/assets/file/mitufadalidukizewaxuvedo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://crownprolaw.cn/userfiles/Proj_Name/files/fibabedutupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldcoil.com/uploadfiles/files/wexavojalinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pernambucoimortal.com/imagens/files/sibinefogotonujotarefeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sromedical.com/file_media/file_image/file/59621155200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domainecomps.com/documents/files/12170097360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pomodorolennep.de/gfx/userfiles/files/nufofudulojuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konditsionery-zheleznodorozhnyi.ru/upload_picture/file/43453461763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d88c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD88C 18368 bytes
SHA-256: 21e4b80205fb6815f2fc03010cc1ecab8edb2d7070fdcad89ced559b31c7563a
font_01_sfnt_off000107f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107F0 10720 bytes
SHA-256: b89ac0eb4c2613468b0f12d135075c7119ba2f921a865fb678d5e43a55bd8c3a
font_02_sfnt_off00012085.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12085 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1