Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9b968da2493fdaca…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-15 23:17:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b94ee416c54238a893753ee1df07ee78 SHA-1: 8889f10649b37d0d95c4858630ef4cd135a25b7a SHA-256: 9b968da2493fdacad57dbed38831c6117507c7641d2608defa3555f437cbdef8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, with multiple heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The embedded URLs, such as 'https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e289615fb4d28d78819fa162308c620f/nogavosimifez.pdf', likely serve as lures to phishing or malware download sites. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior strongly suggest an intent to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e289615fb4d28d78819fa162308c620f/nogavosimifez.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://duext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1179732ff137afa42101ac9893e6d4f9/gupazuzuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b54d0ccf173---57538704912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://campermagazine.tv/public/file/suruwil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ce7bdcec59---bofoxofuzizawemabix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arslanemlak.come/file/gubilomipexexoxisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forumhotel.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f55jebeo4r2kg4nqll1qql9p4/7126795819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://valifyrepapillon.com/clients/6/68/68e1c6a84db99a04c21676ff826d6e37/File/40969380749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d53eba149---19527211693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abdd9c69ae4---baluwizizanovoneweximob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikkadikoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f699f3c99c---20649443151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c5a9f9e498---35253618504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://semineebrasov.ro/printuri-fi/files/20331513980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fairmonteast1975.com/clients/0/01/014dde3c838f86fef2ac1d31a86c415b/File/xilabatutevofiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralwestwoodclassof1983.com/clients/c/cd/cd4b3c89dd1500142a52f05b9125c350/File/69801079997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniquecharacters.com/upload/files/zizazopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f414ef8dabd37cb7bb0e4805b2454d0a/82418874924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alsumiri.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b46e2396191f54752897a4c43121a93/garik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fanaf.comarticle_ressources/file/2201557302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karapinarinsaat.net/userfiles/upload/file/dobevejonelorevike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=dot+net+certification+questions+and+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0BD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000108cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108CF 16456 bytes
SHA-256: 0949b321b7fc774dabbb8308a2675cd6081ee03af3ec265d6a0061583b8dd314
font_02_sfnt_off00013374.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13374 10756 bytes
SHA-256: a586957f82b164c963cb4f037d11b5c5adcdfa73ddfbf2f27dce1cbf32c4a22e