Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9b4b59809e6962c5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.8 KB Created: 2021-06-27 06:21:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 929b165ea32d1fb541437327c17581a6 SHA-1: e3a3f844bb74ffdb438158b16987df43f1339d86 SHA-256: 9b4b59809e6962c5e51487d3a990fe0305eca90469702eba43646bfc764643f0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious. It contains numerous links pointing to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of multiple PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics indicates a strong intent to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://daindnc.com/fckeditor/userfiles/file/tikorex.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/040a8a965936f7267f65623614b71bc4/sufubatofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fusheng-vietnam.vn/admin/webroot/upload/image/files/74063704176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77aa9850fc3770fe9d8f21d49a925a9d/bonid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sugarfree-gelato.com/upload/file/88826418088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://contactconfiance.com/files/files/leraje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jngf.cn/files/file/9866987641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/615679b196b3604dab4f9a91ab3227f5/77689603132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.unidacardoso.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a73a53c4b08---zupev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc8eb45aa2c---74137060876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a9af536a3ee02568331d17508c481f3/96914337814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wamsconference.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a68d267affebafcc9d7616d320c11ebd/luwelibefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://humanitool.ru/userfiles/file/vizarap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wbbray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096cafd98e02---kudipefaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3d2b2c0a03---gaxobozodiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allamericannursing.com/userfiles/file/lipomilawuxidosodiwokideb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jennysbooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8af3507847c67fc0cdb64f7d9a31e157/kowasesazowakabesifidoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084976049bbf---116316326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/teu2h8ruvtpord7n2924j7eait/98414102514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://makemycake.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/am1e6kchkaj19d7jcdms0ggs1o/likumavuxezujedilobiwapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608415fb809e8---manodebedugimelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0aaee40f13baa7c8ca85b2b01d636add/laxinakog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hosungtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210528_31342DDE4D97DC8C.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dafangtour.com/fckeditor/userimages/file/vofidesitositanugezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=unravel+song+mp3+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f3d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3D3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010be5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BE5 17124 bytes
SHA-256: 6985612fc97d88e543ed2e542724783cbbf6ca04ea2597462ecf79ed0611fecf
font_02_sfnt_off000138db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138DB 10876 bytes
SHA-256: f57d9393fd72b44da39014dea4f0f55b603b18e70d7867e78791e2f56b3848dc