Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9b0e91f4b9040945…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.8 KB Created: 2021-09-07 05:08:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 8ab6c894705216316cf5179c7bd5520f SHA-1: 1ef48c979329f07577594b5119ec7fc0fe9145bd SHA-256: 9b0e91f4b9040945b305517d5114ae3afa7aa9665a51a7bb83360c0a8bf2aaa7
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. ClamAV detected this file as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan, and ML classifiers strongly flagged it as malicious. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further payload delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9969

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.urban-quartz.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/07e14339d9fb0b22e689a40d2cc8848c/92838563968.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://abimobiliare.pl/pliki/File/77127449764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bankkartya.hu/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/komopegukorik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baheth24cars.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4639660323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/lujaratepizop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecovn.vn/uploads/news_file/jixajuvulogoregupizodel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alvasari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089f693ec7c4---nudikujekowelep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rusiuojigalvoji.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160858dd886e30---bobekebejop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kvbm.org/pds/userfiles/files/vuwirifolasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ju3o35sdbgvoltgdfs5cjfr01/30418346444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gyndoktors.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mixubatusivepowijezifopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa4cadb1cd2---xokoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indee-r.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9a93fef78bc3475fc3b75ef67528839/zarudipalenezidasedofemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vecsecity.info/editor_up/8969159697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd69c87f8c6---85120978061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingssuffolk1.com/uploads/files/89188294695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chataigne-cevennes.fr/imgs/files/wutisapusupojipovivarego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94ed682d5abcd7bac650c204505bf08d/27848039688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rcsiprojectracker.com/userfiles/files/sofuwowamosedanadifebuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4bx.pl/public/file/7715220582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rne6b1gcf0lngt03f4a069udnl/64569393334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cwlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3d78b9d9328aac04ced6323106d1ac9/39914556850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d010c07cc89a69c574f3381a62c7f91/26341694019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=pancitopenia+estudio+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010e50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E50 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012662.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12662 19772 bytes
SHA-256: 6e05922ac13b4595140e21a506f67e98814d8ce12a7bbd8433c17c26f686d55f
font_02_sfnt_off00015956.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15956 10568 bytes
SHA-256: f130f961c881382364d1aa63f43013e494951907bca2da6e385de9aff22dfe9b