Malware Insights
The RTF file contains multiple embedded OLE objects, with a specific \objupdate directive identified. This strongly suggests an attempt to exploit OLE object activation to execute arbitrary code. The presence of embedded binary data, identified as objdata artifacts, further supports this. The document body's content, consisting of various text formatting styles, does not provide a direct lure, but the heuristic SE_ENABLE_LURE indicates a general attempt to trick the user into enabling content. The primary attack vector appears to be the exploitation of OLE object handling within RTF documents.
Heuristics 7
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Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATEDRTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
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\objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATERTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
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OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATARTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
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Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMBRTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
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OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAMRTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
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Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LUREDocument instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
objdata_00_off00005565.bin3a7bf754150c5cb0a9cabd8b28d03763dbe9305ee70b4ba1bff3f1f0b26e7e89 |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x5565 | 11180 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
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objdata_01_off0000adc2.bin3acc104551ed66a0b887faa2f93081783f78d431d81249e2c401c14e62aac774 |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0xADC2 | 12261 bytes |
objdata_02_off00010dd4.bina483f12dcb6e4b0551213d4a635fd37957956b42b40e2fc9f057edbc2419eb50 |
rtf-objdata-decoded | RTF \objdata at offset 0x10DD4 | 2632 bytes |
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