Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9af5cb0bd5d94ad5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-07-06 03:47:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 67d613778442bbf87602f2bd19629375 SHA-1: b8cadb02f9c6f8bfb045b91658aaf455ba06ac77 SHA-256: 9af5cb0bd5d94ad506819c8c77b776c75c7b5bd643d29116e4e0455cf1651221
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. The file's structure as a link farm on potentially compromised infrastructure supports the classification as a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3db8be5612---bexusuwonu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f576f54589---givozisupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ca0b0e9f9ca04d6cc70a3773ba44db7/70706534441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/74308853802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b14f7145821---1753736542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brod-plovdiv.com/images/67465753500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ok4crgkfjaog7d867553q2faq/97844595410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alarcon-v.com/editor_upload_image/file/21592853086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed6338b22c8fb6a4fa26b2b4e3816e0c/97167112533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ma7p42prt9s3uoa5ifjam69u33/84311548566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d95f71f071---xukijiwekepofeseribudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bubblesoflove.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073d578057dd---situwekotaxuwepudukofatud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/35902550351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qamarapps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aa202198ec---xugapokogitutudomopakoxob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greaterdeliveranceministries1.com/clients/61527/File/87609983125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fixafilm.se/userfiles/file/fejigugotomeveminafiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e5bf53c5b1---40802251986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konditsionery-reutov.ru/upload_picture/file/sarabuzavatuluweteti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maplesservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1375ca4b38894c196a933658cfda0e31/wevisujeboxetegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca9b1703db---88596724384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160de273f23ff1---xununave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/xogozariguzomofagili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gryfarmerskie.pl/pliki_wyswig/files/padonopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=the+power+of+yet+cj+luckeyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d248.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD248 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea5a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA5A 17380 bytes
SHA-256: ff255b813555251f855063cf5954087a6e45b2b175ac6967fa1881d9c20f6b0e
font_02_sfnt_off000117f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117F9 10536 bytes
SHA-256: cccf48a382b285d98eceff8f5bbc168b4084cadeebd078186ca2fb481c1809d5