Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9af5be642df613df…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.3 KB Created: 2021-09-03 21:55:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: dbaa978ddaeffcd8acdf8a53934f61b5 SHA-1: 3a94fe6ad4e9aeb3f2bbe6dbf43f08ae958f2bb4 SHA-256: 9af5be642df613dfde984a85cab29e321330ef96125124ae9b87aac6b58c1e9e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to deliver second-stage payloads or redirect to phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=vocabulary+for+spoken+english+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://tidurmalam.com/contents/files/2146891553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161062f669a29d---177083708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2154eaad9aae1736a80dc0671058e185/nalozavegipuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zavalinka.by/var/upload/file/4549418935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heilpraxis-pankow.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e40370dad38---nisitakowobutujevosopij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hintzfamilyreunion.com/clients/1/12/12a2788c5de59b93c87e4eff35998d4f/File/49931941785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visit-pune.com/userfiles/file/48683325520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vititanon.com/user_img/files/62421759419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fecd4034f1---42480845521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb46c911ce---jovek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teacherandtraining.com/coj_u/KK/userfiles/files/4604076472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dieukhactransam.com/uploads/files/57571785255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88b2be7267037881289d1735f9a0ba41/linirarepudoronelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af3cc605c8bf0cb16a90eeb4669e53c6/dorimififi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zhfangyuan.com/uploadfiles/files/57985137438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2987cf4f1---gamajajawebijulije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rheumatology.institute/upload/content/file/lefenaxebolinabelete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://torgoborud.org/images/file/lusonetumagarorobajifuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0fd0fc6777596ecc6b33432ad4a7968/94851747678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doradcyprawni.com/images/pliki/kiliziduvenifigiwivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traviet36.com/upload/files/20397654055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://milcontabil.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dvvp2lg1rtcrt9p1k4k7nnsg35/pejagimudosufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001044e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1044E 19076 bytes
SHA-256: 779c53d80a10e75af37a245bac3f7480b488a9597fe19d967c2c8c73d846de04
font_01_sfnt_off000135a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135A7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014dbe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14DBE 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 8b1c1ea4788b1235ee6a77d6df3ad321da65581a154834dedf93c7fbe233eefb