Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9ad6a44d5fb57293…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.4 KB Created: 2021-06-26 14:43:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: ef67cf9134e95f21e0c27432342e6d19 SHA-1: 8d65f0c0aee07ba89d2750f8e5273e9e4fd7cdb8 SHA-256: 9ad6a44d5fb5729396711147f0fa64a946405865002da6879da353c812295d49
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, with heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm. Several extracted URLs point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The document body is unreadable, but the presence of numerous external links strongly implies a redirection-based attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://europavloeren.nl/siteimages/file/nefixexavog.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://delawaretravelmedicine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e4b8d11648---zidinevanokevogabixuxogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stratasphere.online/userfiles/file/vonunatazagog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.unidacardoso.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f0a4c09637---41747280692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allmedicus.com/userfiles/file/83259158105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d364345392c---penerugomuzisomobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v8626v9a8cjb5ogmlap57jm9s2/pixogenazeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lacaune.hu/userfiles/file/96870146753.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matstravel.ru/userfiles/file/77674875192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclaimsplus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09bd40794159d9ea2f2d7e2575014c96/19428690782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4048bba559---24153941238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rfru8c5p62m8p9ood4as8343u3/sulimesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cac395660c---kewoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a418a8d164b---85806980332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160befd1208ba1---16322837864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoakhanh.vn/uploads/image/files/todotuberurukuniririvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9c63f2f10f---83794724585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klassn.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88089128860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c94ba11a8d1---vodinozevamonugefulujigok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607069d9aa31f---dogib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60ffcd212a057218194ccfcc74d59870/73826552931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d08844baf09---sonana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eatatrudy.com/uploads/files/376470074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=the+emperor+of+all+maladies+a+biography+of+cancer+pdf+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d04f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD04F 11272 bytes
SHA-256: 39bcf68957525da7e593e0fae7c7bcb951ca2c8fcf837855333ee35a1aead190
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA23 22756 bytes
SHA-256: bc7b04fb8963a9ba0b282a6ff2580574cafc8635f8f1bfa7e4cbc2e173a962c4
font_02_sfnt_off00011db4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DB4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1