Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a9c88960d28224f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB Created: 2021-06-28 02:42:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: d15e358b6d769abff2e68c13b5f8a674 SHA-1: bad67ed164d44687083da533ef766d931cff11d3 SHA-256: 9a9c88960d28224f0c091b7365e5ca3f39f71dc3424ad93a15383ea18660283b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the extensive use of external links is the primary attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=different+ways+of+saying+welcome PDF link annotation
    • https://southtours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ksq67q7unvtu66abm7nom601u6/tirojozolodutezupaporafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cepsagibyachtfuels.com/images/photos/73962603447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hiddenroots.org/clients/19739/File/67448551422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://host.keraladreamhomes.com/~viswabrahmathach/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/bulazezunevinodurusegal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clarkfamilybuilders.com/home/clark/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/suzajagawilikikawoviveloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelauziere.com/upload/editor/file/maburepubufepes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://el-system.jp/uploads/2012/files/92177446671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.travelticket.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfgigb22ffiig7hhrs2t4dhfgq/ririfegekilojovemek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/162bf4d02d12eb378cd2f48c0f699e99/18018538975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077e90f70ada---gexoputasupepewigekus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71e308c341---63338016723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae2d6cd4274---jotenebesab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leo-translate.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077dc15d5fae---vekejeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09beeb0121643af1ceb45c2161a511f5/kipiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba910dbc0eb---domidelulazabobom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58878aba409529ba2abb211b24663056/kuvidal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb92584e179---20914466575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sanarina.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86473867195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonorganica.ru/upload/files/46293123440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://recapress.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vukaketepumupipuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reelproductionshd.com/userfiles/file/17225973268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.annaleehuber.com/content_files/file/begifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://retta-bg.com/userfiles/82526199807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ede4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDE4 10880 bytes
SHA-256: 899e23f5a906cc2f43a8ebc814687d61ca945344b8fc5238bdfee5fe9e9f7f1b
font_01_sfnt_off00010727.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10727 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011f39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F39 16980 bytes
SHA-256: c51ab959ff867c4175857553f832fd067a8a2ca1a11470e5a74d8487930045ac