Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a9bffa346838479…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 14:17:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: af7196c3ae78c37b890831f884d36d91 SHA-1: 985a14cdffb633a79ca15071354f65fabb8cae1a SHA-256: 9a9bffa34683847934a6022e661391a0080c18c2d75d8c601ca47f98b45704cd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve as lures for phishing attacks or to distribute further malware. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=rules+of+the+road+pdf+ireland PDF link annotation
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcbd6ad9e02---57869480271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mcutech.net/upload/2021/08/file/1630270424361328513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mywayrtk.info/userfiles/file/zuvolisuwodot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cailux.lu/userfiles/files/63468788060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160916f72da01e---42942004416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doverhighschoolhalloffame.com/clients/2/2d/2d76883e1086210ef8e2c43836b0327f/File/4642511647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jenan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duzokizojomevugis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec5ff09ac0a898ed10caf69e053be0af/94440420474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fbf3a6cfdb---73458156311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0aeff722ba2f9c395519355d1f518b5c/xetefejumewaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aea644ef07---worawem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://4bx.pl/public/file/36772906292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zjgjqmr.com/v15/Upload/file/20218212322335029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161052b191b436---julugunonifaweputuvub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baohohoanglong.com/userfiles/file/xajefesezaziwuwigakunodam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pietri-automobiles.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4tl1h9faspsm3lold9cd6c59dr/57121890366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a46f33d58---49551156805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mkting.com.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ea7a76b6ec4d56889c7bca3de6d2505/tusovapanaxuguzikekuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brokenspoke.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b271be73f21926529d47baf81c2a11df/90711020029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ya-ke.cn/admin/upload/36038353783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://icsbc.ru/fuploader//file/18929417150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF02 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010719.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10719 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 82ff4b5d3329a6dd46faea0b11fe9f6b4053fc2498487e1f28ca1483c44c05e3
font_02_sfnt_off00011fb2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FB2 16964 bytes
SHA-256: 0a9297e9e928a1a55fe03316d838acd4dd5583d6dfc9f0e05832e9fadc06558e