Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a9628f8521bb101…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.4 KB Created: 2021-09-05 08:05:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: fdbf404c7a9aae4cf8b535f05f7cf9ca SHA-1: 93d0ab18d9113fb67c56ebf899f4c9c8de353471 SHA-256: 9a9628f8521bb10119ee0b6252853c0a2896c9559f4341be11a3a7717caac134
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for initiating malicious actions within PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jodhpurtravels.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/kapigavevivezisina.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://mvdeastudio.it/userfiles/files/zugenideno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090d3b022f2f---desuriganorosuroduxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wxeina.com/userfiles/files/4781265419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phsdcenter.com/temp/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59252057485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff19d846e5ecbc4ce095c6a8c1000498/43219130864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kammerpop.de/files/file/dezovepux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085296f0a945---pupezipazeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://henrysadiereunions.com/clients/876463/File/tuwofewikediwawigudegax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.recetasyconsejos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082eb6fc0517---63493577679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abnicum.com/files/file/40461740018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ottotech.center/userfiles/file/86006978268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/perozivepatevemozituzuxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://takipcisec.com/calisma2/files/uploads/bovodepozez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ce5c114925---31207497428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sfalojistik.com/userfiles/file/todawisali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandinhr.eu/images/user/file/37565931028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ubn2dngvc0n4ve9rsqf49vg03d/jitijegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aihyang.com/userfiles/file/51600500498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strandedtattoo.com/file/82166075884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ceb4cf6e55c---67785141498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608567cacfce2---33536066550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biroestarsa.hu/uploads/file/44862325088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=robinson+crusoe+bangla+pdf+bookPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000afc3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAFC3 15380 bytes
SHA-256: d073c744ad3091459f8a13cffa8e1d9187ae5367e66495a8c880b279033e5ac7
font_01_sfnt_off0000d669.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD669 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ee80.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE80 11072 bytes
SHA-256: 69862783fb1643e9f4d265d60b6bcded5f80cba3236e9a6372a193e0da52d5a4