Emotet — Office (OOXML) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a88337521957f2d…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

92.0 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: e1080fd0a153554e7f17eb4dd1aa5eaf SHA-1: 78bb6e10906e0a8795c0611147c31e5481bc12d4 SHA-256: 9a88337521957f2dc97a81bc3d31ffb3494a02fb1908acbbba33d0d1451fe69c
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an Excel document with a Workbook_Open macro that executes a PowerShell command. This command downloads and executes a VBScript payload from a series of URLs. The ClamAV detection name 'Xls.Downloader.EmotetRed02221-9938910-0' strongly suggests the Emotet family. The macro also attempts to write to the programdata directory, indicating potential payload staging.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.EmotetRed02221-9938910-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.EmotetRed02221-9938910-0
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
de7bcbc45ff0a77d05d9af662bacc316e71be11a980e94f6673e556a5dd9d1bc
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 12808 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
903bd1886f3b6e2e6fffe3778c0ab3c63e0d9c97566c793f0c246b4011d0fc0b
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 37888 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.