Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 9a58aa4d7b0cbe19…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.6 KB Created: 2021-07-13 21:09:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 86545b7d12193a58e89428a51371beb4 SHA-1: 1d3bef447a6da28bdddce2b389fe8f560707ab61 SHA-256: 9a58aa4d7b0cbe19aa8dc801853f1495336426a9769a6606a1a0e487a38f2ad4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to other PDF files hosted on compromised websites or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be generated by wkhtmltopdf, suggesting it's not intended for direct user interaction but rather as a container for malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://33mobility.net/uploads/files/putisuvafemosavude.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59107f06c9e31b78f87e018dfba64ccf/10152171353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ercrs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ii00budog5lma55vmfi0tkvqo6/34049319316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iphonedown.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88187823015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamap.in/ci/userfiles/files/82773721719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160982b8ae1a27---13384478623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bcd5f93363ca5da0b8f2a30d0e40219/tekogidivutadagegamidoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://safrano.pl/userfiles/file/19042876728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olgapolyakova.com/files/files/panunupoxegexorulef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.paparazzirestaurant.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87698cc59c4ecf770f8103202a13f8bb/sojibavoxerogumavewepasex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigpictureresources.com/userfilesbigpicture/file/10644440737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eab54744de---zupanogevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.asahinadigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1qeuuohdiigh49970jhhsp2td1/55139482710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shayangroup.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40b34c7a2edfc7d618f6aa5cd7cff7a1/51109955053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3dprofi.net/images/uploads/file/80532375745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alamansyria.com/userfiles/file/vixadokume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hotel-margherita.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acd4cbb2177---51364045650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cb45dee02826dc5656fcbc26be8882d4/nejufipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getadoc.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kokukolakodagusifagitut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samrayburnclassof1980reunion.com/clients/873185/File/pifinozerasibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zaantraining.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084bb9777210---dufajawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c224a0dd76b74b617e04137fccb2b25/vezolubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=collection+of+data+in+quantitative+researchPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010ddd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DDD 17428 bytes
SHA-256: 9dc37f59834017b592da611700bda20ffc13fec418c36734cd63d516587b5847
font_01_sfnt_off00013bcc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13BCC 10916 bytes
SHA-256: bdd8d70d98ffa9c7067bbfcdeb246ccefcacdebc42212526e0e10fd6b216edb1
font_02_sfnt_off000154d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x154D9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1